Category: Baking / Cooking

They Might Be Gigantes

Dwarfing all their other bean brethren, gigante beans fulfill the promise of such a big name, measuring up as the largest common legume in grocery stores today. Roughly one inch or longer, just a single bean could fill your spoon. Look beyond their impressive size to discover a creamy texture and mild, almost buttery flavor that looms even larger on the plate. If you’re not cooking with these oversized Fabaceae, you’re missing out, big time.

Greeking Out

“Gigante” is simply the Greek word for “giant.” Elsewhere in the world, the same legume goes by many different names, leading to a fair amount of confusion in the current global cooking community. Jumbo lima beans, butter beans, broad beans, fagioli giganti, corona beans, and giant white beans are all the very same thing. Exact sizes and shapes do vary based on region, as you would expect to see with any plant adapted to its unique growing environment. At the end of the day, they’re all Phaseolus coccineus, AKA runner beans.

Bigger Is Better

These larger beans have the advantage of having thinner skins and a more expansive interior, making them creamier and more luxurious on the tongue, without excessive starchiness. That robust yet plush, substantial though soft texture is unparalleled, creating a more satisfying eating experience than most smaller beans. Their mild, subtly sweet taste melds seamlessly with any sort of seasoning, be it delicate or bold. For any naysayers that think meat is mandatory to make a meal, just try serving a plant-based dish of gigante beans; the complaints will dwindle to nothing.

Buy Now

Though once difficult to find in American grocery stores, the influence of Big Bean is spreading. Many mainstream supermarkets now carry them dried, sometimes canned, and very rarely even frozen. Despite the convenience of canned beans, I personally prefer cooking mine from dried, since they have a more toothsome texture, and of course, you get a much bigger bang for your buck.

Let Them Cook

Despite looking quite formidable, the gigante bean is really a big softie. It doesn’t take much time or effort to cook dried beans into velvety morsels, ready to eat. Though some people recommend soaking them, I don’t even bother. My favorite approach is to pressure cook them for 20 to 25 minutes, allow for a natural release, and drain thoroughly. That’s it! If cooking on the stove top, it may take anywhere from 1 to 3 hours without soaking. Whatever you do, hold off on the salt until it’s done cooking, or else they may never soften properly.

Go Big; Go Beans

Whether you’re baking, boiling, or stewing, gigante beans can fit right in with all your favorite bean-based dishes. Enjoy their creamy texture and mild flavor in everything from stews to salads! Top suggestions for getting started include:

  • Gigantes Plaki: The Greek dish that arguable popularized the oversized legume, it’s almost synonymous with the bean itself. Baked in tomato sauce with fresh herbs and plenty of olive oil, it can be served warm or at room temperature, as part of a meze or main dish.
  • Corona Bean Soup: Otherwise known as Tuscan bean soup, this cozy, brothy little number is infused with Mediterranean herbs and spices, vegetables like carrots, celery, and leeks, and sometimes pasta, like a minestrone. It’s a warming soup perfect for chilly evenings.
  • Gigante Bean Salad: After cooking, the beans can be tossed into a fresh salad with ingredients like cherry tomatoes, cucumbers, red onions, olives, and vegan feta. Alternately, I’ve taken to adding them into potato salad dressed with light vinaigrette, which adds to the creamy texture of the spuds while enhancing the protein content.
  • White Bean Dip: Some call it hummus if you must, but it’s really something else. Buttery smooth without the need for tons of added oil, all you really need is some garlic, lemon juice and perhaps a dash of smoked paprika blitzed together in the food processor, you’ve got a real party-starting appetizer.
  • Pasta e Fagioli: Straddling the line between soup and stew, any bean will do for this classic comfort food, but gigante beans make it much more special than your average one-pot meal.
  • Cassoulet: The low, slow cooking of this French casserole lends itself to the robust, resilient nature of gigante beans beautifully. Though traditionally meat-centric, it’s easy to find vegan alternatives.

Gentle Giants

With their size alone, gigante beans make a statement, but it’s their rich, velvety texture and subtle, nutty flavor that truly steal the show. Whether nestled in a stew, piled high in a salad, or baked into a hearty casserole, these beans are more than just a pretty face on the plate—they’re the unsung heroes of the legume world. If you haven’t yet embraced their massive potential, it’s time to give them a starring role in your next meal.

Hannah (BitterSweet)14 Comments

Cabbage Patch Kids

Humble and homely, if not downright ugly, stuffed cabbage is not a glamorous dish. No one is out there on Instagram hyping it up; chefs aren’t tripping over themselves to get it onto tasting menus; few, if any, pop culture references can be found. Given the incredible history of the dish, knowing what it’s endured and the countless cultures it’s sustained, this is a terrible shortcoming in our current society. I’m here to call out the stuffed cabbage naysayers because what it lacks in looks, it makes up for in multitudes of flavor.

It’s the kind of dish that feels like a hug in food form. Soft, buttery cabbage leaves, snugly wrapped around a savory filling, then bathed in a rich tomato sauce can be found in kitchens from Eastern Europe to the Middle East, comforting hungry bellies for generations. Affordable pantry staples make it accessible on any budget, despite tasting luxuriously rich with caramelized onions and slowly simmered herbs and spices. Healthy, filling, and downright delicious, it’s not the next viral hit, but it’ll be a superstar on the dinner table.

Shiitake Mushrooms: The Secret to an Irresistible Filling

Swapping out the traditional ground beef, pork, or lamb isn’t a challenge. Vegetarian versions have been around for almost as long, typically relying on lentils for that crucial plant protein. Nutritionally unparalleled but gastromically lacking, all it takes are Sugimoto shiitake mushrooms to add an air of decadence to the lowly legume. These earthy, meaty mushrooms have an incredible ability to mimic the texture and depth of ground meat, especially when finely chopped. Sautéed until their umami essence is infused into the entire filling, it’s a savory little bundle good enough to eat solo or as a side.

Swaps and Substitutions

There’s no wrong way to stuff a cabbage. In fact, the very idea of such limitless possibilities stopped me from making stuffed cabbage sooner. What’s the RIGHT way to do it? What’s the BEST formula? The good news and bad new is there’s no such thing, and you’re free to choose your own adventure. A few key considerations for customization:

  • Cabbage: Plain green cabbage is classic, but I like Napa or savoy, for a subtle sweetness and more tender bite.
  • Grains: Once cooked, any grain will do. My preference is for something light and fluffy like quinoa, as it absorbs the savory mushroom juices and gives the filling a perfect balance of texture and substance. Any type of rice, bulgur, or barley are excellent candidates, among others.
  • Seasonings: Fresh parsley and dill are very Eastern European, a dynamic duo that provide brightness and freshness, cutting through the richness of the mushrooms with a pop of flavor. Feel free to take more inspiration from Asia, with cilantro, ginger, and lemongrass, or the Middle East with a generous sprinkling of za’atar instead.
  • Sauce: A great tomato sauce is a must for stuffed cabbage… Or is it? The vast majority of American stuffed cabbage recipes tap this tangy red gravy as the perfect foil for the savory vegetable roulades. When you’re ready to depart from the beaten path, try red pepper romesco, beet no-mato, creamy alfredo, or even a coconut curry sauce, to name a few.

Get Stuffed: It’s Easier Than You Think

Making stuffed cabbage might sound like a hassle, but it’s not any more work than enchiladas.

  1. Prep the Cabbage: The first step is blanching the cabbage leaves to make them more pliable. Typically, you’d bring a large pot of water to a boil, carefully peel off the outer leaves, and drop them in for just a few minutes until softened. I, however, am lazy and impatient, so I just microwave them briefly. Same results, less effort.
  2. Make the Filling: Sauté the aromatics until lightly caramelized and fragrant. Mince the shiitake mushrooms, cap, stems, and all, then fold them into the mix, letting them cook down, releasing their flavorful juices. Once they’re browned, stir in the grains, spices, and herbs.
  3. Assemble the Rolls: Lay each cabbage leaf flat on your work surface and spoon a generous amount of the mushroom-grain mixture into the center. Carefully roll up each leaf, tucking in the sides to keep the filling snug and secure.
  5. Cook the Rolls: Spread half of the sauce across the bottom of a casserole dish and nestled the cabbage rolls on top. Cover and bake for an hour. This slow cooking ensures that the cabbage is perfectly tender and that all the flavors get a chance to meld together.
  6. Serve and Enjoy: Top with the remaining sauce and serve hot!

Cabbage Worthy of a King

Of all the hundreds of thousands of stuffed cabbage recipes out there, hailing from all corners of the globe, this one is a clear contender. Authentic? Not at all. Traditional? Not from my family, that’s for sure. Delicious? That, I’ll give a resounding YES! It’s a perfect dish for a cozy dinner with family, a holiday meal, or a hearty weeknight supper. Meat is moot when you have umami shiitake mushrooms at the heart of it all.

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Hannah (BitterSweet)4 Comments

Bean Counter

Peanuts are legumes, so why don’t more people treat them as such? Crunchy when toasted, creamy when blended, and inescapably rich in natural oils, they do indeed behave more like nuts, but I can assure you, these babies are beans all the way through. That’s not just some fun trivia to impress at dinner parties. The distinction between nuts and legumes changes how I’ve come to think about them in the kitchen. Nomenclature and botany aside, treating peanuts like beans flips the script in a whole new savory direction.

It all started with boiled peanuts. Slowly simmered inside once brittle shells, they soften to become the southern answer to edamame in their pods. Tender, flavorful, buttery, and briny, this classic preparation hints at their versatility and full culinary potential. Take it a step further with more liquid, and eventually, you’ll end up with peanut soup.

Groundbreaking Groundnuts

Peanut soup isn’t a groundbreaking concept, but one that’s ripe for reimagination. It has deep roots in West Africa, where peanuts, AKA “groundnuts,” have long been a staple. They meet with fiery chilies, ginger, cumin, and more, singing with the heat and intensity of African cuisine. When enslaved Africans were brought to the Americas, they brought their culinary traditions along with them, including the technique of using peanuts as a base for rich, savory soups.

The South, particularly Virginia, where peanuts have been grown since the 18th century, has adopted a milder, more delicate spin on peanut soup. It’s a simple affair that starts with onions and celery, uses flour as a thickener, and is enriched with heavy cream. Building that concept out into a more well-rounded snapshot of southern fare, it seemed a crime that no one ever thought to invite collard greens to the party.

The Southern Twist

In my mind, collard greens are the stalwart champions of Southern cuisine. Growing like weeds, bitter yet beguiling, their abundance is a testament to the tenacity of their keepers. Their earthy tartness perfectly balances the rich, nutty sweetness of peanuts in this velvety blend. Using crunchy peanut butter is the shortcut that ensures a perfect consistency, with toothsome bites of chopped peanuts and a silky-smooth base, all at once. Celery, naturally salty, is another essential vegetable that gets little fanfare in most recipes. Their feathery leaves are the final garnish that brings the whole dish together, echoing the sauteed base of aromatics within.

Know Your Beans

Peanuts are a curious contradiction in the culinary world. Though they behave like nuts, look like nuts, and taste like nuts, they’re beans, through and through. Often relegated to sweet treats or snack foods, recognizing them as beans opens up a whole new realm of savory possibilities. Peanut soup takes peanuts back to their roots, and puts them back at the center of the menu. Hearty enough to beat back the cold of any winter, this is one easy, tasty way to make peanuts worth more than a hill of beans.

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Hannah (BitterSweet)8 Comments

Anasazi Anastasia

No matter how small, every ingredient comes with a story, even a literal or proverbial hill of beans. Anasazi beans are exactly that, having almost disappeared in the relentless push towards industrialized food systems. They’ve been passed down through generations, surviving untold hardships, good and bad harvests, and centuries of changing tastes. Offering far more than mere sustenance, they embody a spirit of resilience and ingenuity that continues to inspire cooks, and eaters, to this day.

A Brief History of Anasazi Beans

Named after the ancient Anasazi people, otherwise known as the Ancestral Pueblo people, who once thrived in the American Southwest, Anasazi beans have been around for over 800 years, enduring in the challenging landscapes of Arizona, New Mexico, and parts of Colorado. The name “Anasazi” comes from the Navajo word for “ancient ones.” Depending on who you ask, they may also go by the name of Aztec bean, cave bean, New Mexico Appaloosa, or Jacob’s cattle beans.

Remarkably impervious to extreme desert conditions, these beans were once a major food source for native tribes, who prized them for their nutritional value, drought tolerance, and long shelf life. Like tepary beans, Anasazi beans were a survival crop, capable of thriving in the arid regions where many other crops would fail.

Cooking ‘Til the Cows Come Home

Mottled like a cow’s spotted coat, the stunning maroon and white speckled pattern is visually striking, and the main attraction that drew me in at first. Anasazi beans can actually come in a variety of colors, including shades of red, pink, and even lighter speckling, which reflects the varied conditions in which these beans were grown, adapted over time to flourish in different climates and regions. In some cases, the cow spots will fade entirely after cooking, turning the beans a solid shade of dusty red, but in others, a light dappling will remain. No two batches of Anasazi beans are ever quite the same.

What Do Anasazi Beans Taste Like?

Anasazi beans have an incredible depth of flavor, even before adding any seasoning. They have a subtly sweet, nutty flavor, with a creamy texture that holds up beautifully when cooked. Unlike more common beans, which can sometimes have a subtly gritty finish, Anasazi beans are borderline buttery all the way through. A versatile addition to a wide range of recipes, you’ll most frequently find them used for refried beans, chilis, and stews. They’re most similar to pinto beans and can be swapped out at will.

Beans, Beans, They’re Good For Your Heart…

Anasazi beans aren’t just a pretty little trinkets meant to sit on the pantry. Like all other legumes, they pack a punch in terms of fiber, protein, and essential minerals like iron and magnesium. What sets them apart from the pack is that they’re much more easy to digest, because they contain fewer oligosaccharides, which are the starches that cause gas in beans. For bean skeptics or fair-weather fans, they’re a smart entryway into better bean appreciation.

How to Cook Anasazi Beans

Cooking Anasazi beans requires a bit of patience, but the results are well worth the effort. These beans are quite hardy and may take a little longer to soften compared to other beans, but once cooked, they offer a wonderful bite that won’t break down under heat.

  • On the Stove: Unsoaked Anasazi beans typically take about 1 to 1.5 hours to cook at a low simmer. If you soak them overnight, the cooking time is reduced to about 45-60 minutes. Be sure to add plenty of water during cooking to ensure the beans don’t dry out.
  • In a Slow Cooker: For a set-it-and-forget-it option, cook unsoaked Anasazi beans on low for 6 to 8 hours, or on high for 3 to 4 hours.
  • In a Pressure Cooker: If you’re in a rush, a pressure cooker can cook Anasazi beans in just 20 minutes, with a natural release to preserve the texture.

Regardless of the method, it’s important to add salt only after the beans are fully cooked. Adding salt too early can prevent the beans from softening properly, and that’s a mistake you’ll want to avoid.

Heirlooms with a Purpose

Anasazi beans deserve as much mainstream prominence as the average pinto, cannellini, or kidney bean, as a practical, sustainable food source. By incorporating Anasazi beans into your meals, you’re not just honoring an ancient food tradition, but also your taste buds. You’ll find yourself reaching for them not just because they’re healthy, but because they bring something special to the table.

Hannah (BitterSweet)10 Comments

Fiddle-Faddle Flädle

If you think about it, it’s a very fine line that divides bread and pasta. Leaveners; baking vs boiling; otherwise, it could be the same dough. There’s much more nuance to it, of course… And that’s where things get interesting.

Crepes, AKA pancakes, AKA pan-fried bread, could bridge that divide with remarkable ease. Such thin strips of a lightly toasted wheat batter are tender lengths of linguine waiting to happen. That’s the basic premise behind fläedlesuppe. Swirling in a clear broth, they add body to a brilliantly simple dish, the essence of comfort in a bowl. If you’ve enjoyed the warmth and soul-restorative powers of chicken noodle soup, you already know how compelling this combination can be.

We have the creativity of early Swabians to thank for this specialty. Flädle itself refers to the paper thin pancakes that are rolled and then sliced into delicate ribbons. Traditionally, fläedlesuppe consists only of these sliced crepes and a rich beef broth, perhaps with a few flecks of scallions or chives for color. In Austria, it’s known as frittatensuppe and in France, consommé célestine is essentially the same thing, though sometimes the pancakes are filled with cheese, as the French are apt to do.

Theoretically, it’s a brilliant way to use up leftovers, but practically, who has leftover crepes or pancakes? These are worth making fresh for the sole purpose of swimming in soup. There’s really nothing else to the dish, nothing more to be cooked, so it’s not any more work than it takes to whip up your average stack of flapjacks. If anything, it’s an ideal opportunity to practice your flipping skills; even if they end up torn or misshapen, they’ll just be sliced up anyway.

Especially on cold days, flädlesuppe feels like a warm embrace. It’s a dish that offers comfort in its simplest form—nourishing, soothing, and unpretentious. I see it as a very hopeful dish too. If bread can also be noodles, anything is possible. Even the most basic ingredients can turn into something extraordinary with creativity and care.

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Hannah (BitterSweet)6 Comments

Cocoa Loco: 50 Best Chocolate Recipes

Chocolate, in all its silky, indulgent glory, has a way of transforming an ordinary moment into something extraordinary.

Whether it’s the subtle bitterness of dark chocolate, the creamy comfort of milk, or the velvety sweetness of white, this universally cherished treat is a timeless favorite, at the heart of grand celebrations, quiet afternoons, and everything in between. Its versatility knows no bounds; chocolate can be as complex or as simple as the occasion calls for.

In this collection, I’ve compiled my best ideas to help satiate any chocoholic. Showcasing the depth and range of this beloved ingredient, from classic desserts to innovative creations that push conventional boundaries. No matter the craving, there’s a chocolate recipe here for you.

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Hannah (BitterSweet)9 Comments